Criar um Site Grátis Fantástico
Benjamin G. Martin - The Nazi-Fascist New Order for European Culture read FB2, DOC, MOBI

9780674545748
English

0674545745
Following France s crushing defeat in June 1940, the Nazis moved forward with plans to reorganize a European continent now largely under Hitler s heel. While Germany s military power would set the agenda, several among the Nazi elite argued that permanent German hegemony required something more: a pan-European cultural empire that would crown Hitler s wartime conquests. At a time when the postwar European project is under strain, Benjamin G. Martin brings into focus a neglected aspect of Axis geopolitics, charting the rise and fall of Nazi-fascist soft power in the form of a nationalist and anti-Semitic new ordering of European culture.As early as 1934, the Nazis began taking steps to bring European culture into alignment with their ideological aims. In cooperation and competition with Italy s fascists, they courted filmmakers, writers, and composers from across the continent. New institutions such as the International Film Chamber, the European Writers Union, and the Permanent Council of composers forged a continental bloc opposed to the degenerate cosmopolitan modernism that held sway in the arts. In its place they envisioned a Europe of nations, one that exalted traditionalism, anti-Semitism, and the "Volk." Such a vision held powerful appeal for conservative intellectuals who saw a European civilization in decline, threatened by American commercialism and Soviet Bolshevism.Taking readers to film screenings, concerts, and banquets where artists from Norway to Bulgaria lent their prestige to Goebbels s vision, Martin follows the Nazi-fascist project to its disastrous conclusion, examining the internal contradictions and sectarian rivalries that doomed it to failure.", Following France'e(tm)s crushing defeat in June 1940, the Nazis moved forward with plans to reorganize a European continent now largely under Hitler'e(tm)s heel. While Germany'e(tm)s military power would set the agenda, several among the Nazi elite argued that permanent German hegemony required something more: a pan-European cultural empire that would crown Hitler'e(tm)s wartime conquests. At a time when the postwar European project is under strain, Benjamin G. Martin brings into focus a neglected aspect of Axis geopolitics, charting the rise and fall of Nazi-fascist 'eoesoft power'e in the form of a nationalist and anti-Semitic new ordering of European culture. As early as 1934, the Nazis began taking steps to bring European culture into alignment with their ideological aims. In cooperation and competition with Italy'e(tm)s fascists, they courted filmmakers, writers, and composers from across the continent. New institutions such as the International Film Chamber, the European Writers Union, and the Permanent Council of composers forged a continental bloc opposed to the 'eoedegenerate'e cosmopolitan modernism that held sway in the arts. In its place they envisioned a Europe of nations, one that exalted traditionalism, anti-Semitism, and the Volk . Such a vision held powerful appeal for conservative intellectuals who saw a European civilization in decline, threatened by American commercialism and Soviet Bolshevism. Taking readers to film screenings, concerts, and banquets where artists from Norway to Bulgaria lent their prestige to Goebbels'e(tm)s vision, Martin follows the Nazi-fascist project to its disastrous conclusion, examining the internal contradictions and sectarian rivalries that doomed it to failure.

Benjamin G. Martin - The Nazi-Fascist New Order for European Culture read book PDF, EPUB, DJV

Closely examining the provisions of foreign policy objectives, Larik differentiates their legal force and functions, situating them into the overall legal order of the state, the EU, and the composite 'European constitutional space'.What followed, the close-range torpedoing of the Albemarle and Cushing s harrowing two-day escape downriver from vengeful Rebel posses, is one of the most dramatic individual exploits in American military history.While scholars have generally focused on the political and diplomatic implications of the Personal Union, Alessa Johns offers a new perspective by tracing sociocultural repercussions and investigating how, in the period of the American and French Revolutions, Britain and Germany generated distinct discourses of liberty even though they were nonrevolutionary countries.To date little research has been devoted to uncovering the conditions for peace, and the factors that contribute to stabilizing the state of peace.Each entry begins with a short definition of a term or concept, followed by a longer and more detailed explanation.Beginning with a historical look at the genesis, evolution, and theoretical interpretation of the historical process of European integration, the book goes on to analyze the socio-economic structure of the European community and the social forces operating within it.Middle East during the Cold War.As well as being a renowned collector, Ruksans is a grower and propagator of bulbs second to none, and he generously shares his professional knowledge about the care and cultivation of every major and minor genus of bulb-forming plant.Since launching his first international mail-order catalog in 1991, Latvian nurseryman Janis Ruksans has rapidly gained a reputation as one of the world's foremost experts on rare and unusual bulbs: Juno irises striped like exotic birds; gem-like corydalis; dusky, brooding fritillaries.Atherton is concerned with a single but very important facet of the behavior of labor unions--the ways in which their bargaining objectives are determined.Furthermore, European leaders in the early 1990s adopted a 'binding' strategy to ensure long-term peace on the continent, suggesting that security cooperation is caused by a desire to preserve peace in Europe whilst building power abroad., One of the most striking developments in recent international politics has been the significant increase in security cooperation among European Union states.Readers will find in it research papers which propose new approaches on Simone de Beauvoir, and which lay stress on how the author s thinking, work and life go on being a referent for our societies and for the future.